ANAK-ANAK DAN TAMBANG (MENGUAK TABIR KETERLIBATAN ANAK-ANAK DALAM AKTIVITAS PENAMBANGAN TIMAH DI DESA PENYAK KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH)

Rini Archda Saputri, Rendy, Musliyandi

Abstract


The involvement of children in mining activities in Bangka has become commonplace.
Whereas the involvement of children in mining activities has a direct and indirect impact on the
life of the child, now and in the future. Some of the impacts that can be caused: safety threats,
illness, until dropping out of school. This study aims to look at social conditions in Penyak
Village, Central Bangka Regency related to the involvement of children in mining activities. The
research method was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews) to the
families of tin miners in Penyak Village, Central Bangka Regency, especially those involving
children in mining activities. The results showed that the involvement of children in mining
activities in Penyak Village had been going on for generations from generation to generation.
Economic factors are not the main motive of involving children in mining activities. The lack of
educational facilities, the lack of parental awareness of the importance of education, and the
pragmatic attitude of the community towards life are factors that cause this phenomenon.
Therefore, educational assistance is needed for tin mining families in Penyak Village in particular,
and the Bangka community in general on the importance of deciding the involvement of children
in mining activities so that children can focus on preparing their future well. Besides, there is a
need for a policy that can condition the community to reduce the amount of involvement of
children in tin mining activities on the island of Bangka.


Keywords


child sensitive mine, educative assistance for the miners' family, the tin mining community, the bangka tin mining, the children's sensitive mining policy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Cahya, Septian Adi. 2013. Profil Pekerja

Anak di Bawah Umur (Studi Kasus

Pekerja Batu Bata di Desa Nglinduk,

Gabus, Grobogan Tahun 2013).

Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Indra, Citra Asmara. 2014. Implikasi Terbitnya

Regulasi tentang Pertimahan terhadap

Dinamika Pertambangan Timah

Inkonvesional di Pulau Bangka. Jurnal

Society Volume II Nomor 1, Juni 2014

Kodoatie, J.R. dan Sugiyanto. 2002. Banjir,

Beberapa Masalah dan Metode

Pengendaliannya Dalam Perspektif

Lingkungan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka

Pelajar.

Ligal, S. 2008. Pendekatan Pencegahan dan

Penanggulangan Banjir Jurnal.

Dinamika Teknik Sipil Volume 8,

No. 2 Juli 2008

Miles,M.B, Huberman,A.M, dan Saldana,J.

Qualitative Data Analysis. A Methods

Sourcebook Edition 3. USA : Sage

Publications, 2014

Ningsih, Atari Widya. 2015. Dinamika Sosial

Pekerja Anak di Sektor Tambang

Timah Ilegal Belitung. Skripsi Jurusan

Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Fakultas

Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Universitas Pasundan Bandung

Keputusan Menteri Pertambangan dan Energi

nomor 211.K/008/M.PE/1995 Tentang

Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan

Perusakan dan Pencemaran

Lingkungan Pada Kegiatan

Pertambangan Umum.

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 26 Tahun 2008

Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah

Nasional.

Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup

Nomor 76 Tahun 2008 Tentang

Rehabilitasi dan Reklamasi Hutan.

Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor

/PRT/M/2008 Tentang Pedoman

Penyediaan dan Pemanfaat an Ruang

Terbuka Hijau Di Kawasan Kota.

Peraturan Menteri ESDM Nomor 18 Tahun

Tentang Reklamasi dan

Penutupan Tambang.

Peraturan Kepala Badan NasionalPenanggulangan Bencana Nomor 4

tahun 2008 tentang Pedoman

Penyusunan Rencana Penanggulangan

Bencana

Peraturan Daerah Pemerintah Provinsi

Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Nomor 7

Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengelolaan

Pertambangan Mineral.

Peraturan Daerah Pemerintah Provinsi

Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Nomor 10

Tahun 2016 tentang Pengelolaan

Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS)

Sujitno, Sutedjo. 2007. Dampak Kehadiran

Timah Indonesia Sepanjang Sejarah

pada Aspek Politik Ekonomi Sosial

Budaya, Jakarta: Cempaka Publishing

Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007

Tentang Penanggulangan Bencana

Yunianto, Bambang. 2009. Kajian Problema

Pertambangan Timah di Propinsi

Kepulauan Bangka Belitung sebagai

Masukan Kebijakan Pertimahan

Nasional. Jurnal Teknoogi Mineral dan

Batubara Vol. 5, No. 3, Juli 2009: 97 -




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46730/jiana.v18i1.7904

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 JIANA ( Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara )